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How to make table schema changes and restore data after appropriate transformation

Introduction In many cases we might have to encounter scenarios where we need to perform backup of data or perform a schema change like data type transformation etc. This blog post illustrates the steps that can be used as a checklist to perform the operation at ease Steps The below sql query creates a new table with the same schema as given in the like field create table <table_name>_old like <table_name>; Now that we have the schema ready, we can copy the data for backup using the below command insert into <table_name>_old select * from <table_name>; Once the above command succeeds, we can drop the old table drop table <table_name>; Then we can create the new table with the same name as the one given in <table_name>   so that we can allow applications to still use the same table name. CREATE TABLE `<table_name>` (   `id` bigint NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, ...); Now that the table with new schema is ready, we can migrate the data